According to Statista, the worldwide garden furniture industry is currently worth around $52 billion and is growing by more than 3% annually. As with many industries, however, manufacturers and suppliers face the challenge of becoming more and more sustainable.
Whether it is through careful choices of materials or streamlining the logistics of delivery at each stage, it’s certainly true that every little helps when it comes to protecting the planet.
While there is still a long way to go until we have an industry with a perfectly sustainable impact on the environment, several initiatives are being implemented and advanced to satisfy not just the urgent needs of the planet but also those of more informed consumers who are actively looking for eco-friendly products.
Here we look at the challenges facing the garden furniture industry and what is being done to make everything from manufacturing to that final delivery to your front door a lot more sustainable.
Garden Furniture Sustainability Stats
The good news is that the UK sustainable home furniture market is expected to grow from £4 billion in 2024 to £5.64 billion by 2029, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of over 5%, mostly driven by increasing consumer awareness of sustainable materials.
- Waste in Furniture Disposal: Around 22 million items of furniture are sent to UK landfills each year, highlighting the need for sustainable furniture that can be repaired or recycled.
- ISO 14001 Accreditation: About 44% of UK furniture manufacturers have ISO 14001 accreditation for environmental management, while 46% do not yet participate in this standard
- Use of Recycled Materials: 64% of UK furniture manufacturers report using recycled components or materials in their products
- Ecodesign Implementation: Only 29% of UK manufacturers design products with ecolabels, and 85% have not yet adopted formal ecodesign principles
- Recycling Schemes: Around only 17% of disposed furniture is recycled in the UK, this is making a significant contribution to our Carbon footprint.This is despite many manufacturers and suppliers operating take-back schemes.
According to the British Furniture Confederation:
- Only 44% of UK furniture manufacturers actively measure their carbon emissions, and many have yet to set reduction targets
- 73% of UK furniture manufacturers ensure that their packaging is collected for recycling, and 82% purchase packaging made from recycled content
- A growing number of UK companies are engaging in circular economy initiatives, such as the Furniture Industry Sustainability Programme (FISP), which promotes sustainable practices across the entire product lifecycle
- The British Furniture Manufacturers Association (BFM) reports that 75% of its members view managing environmental challenges as a key priority, with many focusing on sustainability as part of their business strategy
Sustainability is no longer just a buzzword in the garden furniture industry. It’s a necessity.
As climate change and environmental concerns grow, consumers and manufacturers in the UK are shifting towards more sustainable practices. This trend reflects a broader global movement, but the UK market is unique in its approach.
With eco-conscious consumers on the rise, businesses are now focusing on offering products that are not only stylish but also kind to the planet.
The demand for sustainable garden furniture, in particular, is steadily growing. The UK’s sustainable home furniture market, which includes garden furniture, is projected to grow significantly over the next 10 years and must respond to consumer expectations.
Consumers are increasingly more aware of their individual environmental impact, choosing products made from renewable resources and supporting brands that take sustainability seriously. This shift is driving innovation and change in garden furniture and the wider furniture industry as a whole, from materials used to manufacturing processes.
It’s more than just a case of saying you are sustainable as a business. You have to work hard to justify it and show your customers that it is constantly on your mind as you develop and grow.
Eco-Friendly Materials: Revolutionising Garden Furniture Manufacturing
One of the biggest changes in the garden furniture industry is the move towards eco-friendly materials. Traditionally, outdoor furniture was made from hardwoods, plastics, and other non-renewable materials, which had a significant environmental impact.
Now, manufacturers are turning to sustainable alternatives such as recycled plastics, bamboo, reclaimed wood, and simulation rattan.
For example, recycled plastics, such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE), are increasingly used to make garden furniture. This material is not only durable and weather-resistant but also made from waste such as plastic bottles, reducing the amount of new plastic that ends up in landfills
Bamboo is another sustainable material gaining popularity, as it grows quickly and can be harvested without causing harm to the environment.
Over the past two decades, global bamboo production has seen significant growth, driven by its sustainable applications across various industries, including furniture, construction, and textiles.
As of 2021, bamboo covered approximately 35 million hectares globally, with countries like China and India leading production efforts.
Notably, global bamboo exports reached $3.05 billion in 2019, and the market for bamboo-based products, including garden furniture, is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 4.5%, reaching $8.43 billion by 2030
The rise in bamboo’s popularity is largely due to its versatility and eco-friendly properties. It grows rapidly, with some species maturing in just 3 to 5 years, and it can be harvested without causing deforestation. These qualities make bamboo an ideal sustainable material for outdoor furniture. Its strength and natural resistance to moisture also make it well-suited for use in garden furniture, providing a durable, eco-friendly alternative to traditional hardwoods
The use of these eco-friendly materials is revolutionising the industry by reducing reliance on virgin resources and lowering the overall environmental footprint of garden furniture production. Moreover, many companies are adopting FSC-certified wood, ensuring that timber used in furniture comes from responsibly managed forests
From Wood to Plastic: The Shift Toward Sustainable Garden Furniture
The shift from traditional wood-based furniture to recycled plastic is another significant change in the garden furniture industry. While wood has always been a popular choice for outdoor furniture due to its aesthetic appeal, the environmental cost of deforestation is a growing concern. Manufacturers are now looking for alternatives that reduce the impact on forests while providing the same level of durability and style.
Recycled plastics are becoming a preferred choice for garden furniture as they offer the same resilience as traditional materials but with a lower environmental cost. These are often sourced from recycled products such as milk bottles and plastic packaging, giving them a second life and reducing waste and are used in products such as synthetic rattan furniture.
How Manufacturers Are Reducing Carbon Footprints
Manufacturers are also focusing on reducing the environmental impact of their production processes. Many companies are investing in low-energy manufacturing techniques, using renewable energy sources, and implementing water-efficient production methods.
For example, some garden furniture companies in the UK have adopted ISO 14001 certification, which sets standards for environmental management systems. This helps them monitor and reduce their energy consumption, waste, and carbon emissions
Despite these efforts, only 44% of UK furniture manufacturers currently measure their carbon emissions. However, the number of companies implementing carbon reduction targets is steadily increasing as businesses recognise the importance of sustainability in their operations.
By reducing energy usage, lowering emissions, and minimising waste, manufacturers can significantly decrease their carbon footprint and contribute to a greener future.
Sustainable Supply Chains in the Garden Furniture Industry
Sourcing responsibly is key to making garden furniture sustainable. This means using materials that are renewable, recyclable, or have a lower environmental impact.
Many UK garden furniture manufacturers are now focusing on creating supply chains that are transparent and environmentally friendly. For instance, the use of FSC or PEFC-certified wood ensures that timber is harvested in a way that does not contribute to deforestation and supports the regeneration of forests.
Responsible sourcing also extends to other materials, such as metals and plastics. Recycled materials are becoming a crucial part of the supply chain, reducing the need for virgin resources. By working closely with suppliers to ensure that raw materials are sustainably sourced, companies can minimise the environmental impact of their products throughout the entire lifecycle, from production to disposal.
Reducing Emissions in Garden Furniture Logistics
Sustainability doesn’t stop at production. It also extends to how garden furniture is delivered. The logistics of getting garden furniture from the factory to the consumer can have a significant environmental impact, especially when it involves long-distance transportation and excessive packaging.
To address this, many companies are adopting more sustainable delivery practices, such as using electric vehicles, optimising delivery routes to reduce fuel consumption, and offering carbon-neutral delivery options.
Most garden furniture sold in the UK is manufactured in the Far East, particularly in countries like Taiwan, China, and Vietnam. This presents significant environmental challenges due to the carbon emissions associated with long-distance transportation by ship. However, improvements in logistics and the adoption of sustainable practices are helping to mitigate these impacts.
One key advancement is the optimisation of shipping routes and the increased use of larger, more fuel-efficient vessels. By consolidating shipments and using mega-container ships, companies can reduce the number of trips required, cutting down on fuel consumption and emissions per unit of furniture transported.
Additionally, many logistics companies are adopting low-emission fuels, such as liquefied natural gas (LNG), which significantly reduces the carbon footprint of shipping compared to traditional marine fuels
Sustainable delivery practices, such as carbon offset programs, are increasingly common. These programs allow companies to invest in environmental projects, such as reforestation, that counterbalance the carbon produced during shipping.
Closer to home, electric vehicles are becoming more common in the delivery of garden furniture, especially for last-mile logistics. This helps reduce emissions in the delivery process and makes the entire supply chain more eco-friendly.
Additionally, some companies are working to offset their carbon emissions through reforestation projects or other environmental initiatives, ensuring that their logistics operations are as green as possible.
Green Packaging: Minimising Waste in Garden Furniture Shipments
Packaging waste is a major issue in the furniture industry, but garden furniture companies are starting to make significant improvements.
Green packaging solutions, such as biodegradable or recyclable materials, are becoming the norm. In the UK, 82% of furniture manufacturers now use recycled content in their packaging, helping to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills.
Some companies are also rethinking how much packaging they use in the first place. By designing packaging that uses fewer materials or can be easily recycled, they are not only reducing waste but also lowering shipping costs and improving their sustainability credentials. This trend is helping to drive a more circular economy, where waste is minimised, and materials are reused.
Recyclable and Modular Garden Furniture Solutions
Circular design is another important trend in the garden furniture industry. This approach focuses on designing products that can be easily repaired, reused, or recycled at the end of their life, reducing waste and promoting sustainability.
In the UK, approximately 52% of furniture companies have take-back schemes in place. These schemes allow consumers to return their old furniture, which can then be refurbished or recycled rather than sent to landfill.
Modular furniture, which can be easily disassembled and reconfigured, is also gaining popularity. This type of design allows consumers to replace only the parts of the furniture that are worn or damaged, rather than discarding the entire piece. This not only extends the lifespan of the furniture but also reduces the demand for new raw materials, further promoting a circular economy.
Ethical Supply Chains
Ethical considerations are becoming increasingly important in the garden furniture industry. Consumers are more aware of the social and environmental impact of their purchases, and they expect companies to be transparent about their supply chains.
This includes ensuring that workers in the supply chain are treated fairly and that materials are sourced in a way that does not harm the environment.
Many UK companies are now adopting fair trade practices, particularly when sourcing materials like wood and textiles from developing countries. These practices ensure that workers are paid fairly and that environmental standards are upheld throughout the supply chain.
This focus on ethical sourcing not only benefits workers and the environment but also helps build trust with consumers, who are increasingly looking for brands that align with their values.
The Future of Sustainable Garden Furniture
The future of sustainable garden furniture is bright, with continued innovation driving the industry forward. Companies are experimenting with new materials, such as bioplastics and reclaimed metals, which have a lower environmental impact. Additionally, advances in 3D printing technology are allowing manufacturers to produce garden furniture with less waste and more precision, further reducing their environmental footprint.
On the delivery side, we can expect to see more widespread adoption of electric vehicles and other low-emission transport options. Carbon-neutral delivery services are also likely to become more common as companies look to offset their emissions and offer greener options to eco-conscious consumers.
The UK garden furniture industry is making significant strides towards sustainability, driven by consumer demand and regulatory pressures. From eco-friendly materials and low-impact production processes to responsible sourcing and ethical supply chains, the industry is embracing sustainability at every stage. As innovation continues to shape the future of garden furniture, consumers can expect to see even more environmentally friendly options available on the market, helping to create outdoor spaces that are both beautiful and sustainable.
How to be More Sustainable as a Consumer
When purchasing garden furniture, consumers have the power to make choices that reduce their environmental impact. Here are some steps that can ensure you choose garden furniture with a sustainable footprint:
- Look for Sustainable Materials: Choose furniture made from eco-friendly materials such as FSC-certified wood, recycled plastic, bamboo, or rattan. These materials come from renewable sources and, in the case of recycled plastic, help to reduce waste. FSC certification ensures that the wood is sourced responsibly, without contributing to deforestation.
- Consider Durability: Buying long-lasting furniture reduces the need for frequent replacements, which can lead to waste and higher carbon emissions. High-quality furniture may be a bigger initial investment, but it saves resources in the long term by preventing the constant production of new items.
- Check the Manufacturer’s Sustainability Credentials: Many brands are now adopting sustainable practices, from using renewable energy in production to reducing waste. Look for companies that are certified by recognised sustainability programs such as ISO 14001 or FISP (Furniture Industry Sustainability Programme), which monitor and improve environmental performance.
- Choose Brands with Take-back or Recycling Schemes: Opt for companies that offer take-back or recycling programs, allowing you to return old furniture for refurbishment or recycling. This ensures that your furniture doesn’t end up in a landfill at the end of its life.
- Be Mindful of Packaging: Check if the furniture comes in eco-friendly packaging. Recycled or minimal packaging helps to reduce the waste associated with furniture delivery. Brands committed to sustainability often use lightweight or biodegradable materials to minimise the environmental impact of transportation.
Repurposing and Recycling Old Garden Furniture
When your garden furniture reaches the end of its life, don’t be too quick to send it to the landfill. There are several eco-friendly ways to repurpose or recycle it, helping to reduce waste and extend its life cycle.
Repurposing Garden Furniture
With a little creativity, old garden furniture can be repurposed into something new. Wooden pieces can be sanded down, painted, or cut to create shelves, plant stands, or even outdoor art. Metal furniture can be cleaned and used in other parts of your garden or home. Repurposing not only saves money but also helps keep materials out of landfills.
Recycling through Council Collection Centres
Many UK regions now offer council-run recycling centres where old furniture can be collected, repaired, and resold. These centres often work with local charities to ensure that reusable items find new homes. Furniture that cannot be repaired is dismantled, and the materials, such as wood, metal, and plastic, are recycled appropriately. This service is a convenient and environmentally friendly option for disposing of unwanted garden furniture.
To find a recycling centre near you, check your local council’s website for details on collection or drop-off points. Some councils also offer home collection services for bulky items like garden furniture, reducing the hassle of transportation.
Donating or Selling Old Furniture
If your furniture is still in good condition, consider donating or selling it. Websites like Freecycle and Gumtree are popular platforms for giving away or selling second-hand furniture. Charities such as the British Heart Foundation also accept donations of furniture, which they resell to raise funds. This not only prevents waste but can also benefit those in need.
By repurposing, recycling, or donating your old garden furniture, you contribute to a circular economy, reduce landfill waste, and promote sustainability in your community.
Conclusion
Sustainability is increasingly shaping the future of the garden furniture industry. From choosing eco-friendly materials and adopting low-impact production methods to implementing responsible sourcing and delivery practices, both manufacturers and consumers are playing a vital role in reducing environmental impact.
With innovations like circular design, modular furniture, and recycling schemes, there are more ways than ever to ensure that the furniture we buy and use supports a greener future.
